Iran History




The Median Empire | The Achaemenid Empire | The Persian Wars | Persepolis | The Seleucid Period | The Parthian Empire | The Sassanid Empire | Persia - General | Art | Old Iranian Languages | Ancient Iranian Religions | Zoroastrians | Persian Mythology | Buddhism in ancient Iran | Archaeology | Arab & Mongol Conquests | Safavids | Afashar Dynasty | Zand Dynasty | Qajar | Pahlavi Era | 1979 Revolution | Timeline | History-General | National Heritage Sites | Iranian Studies | Iranian Studies Journals | Digital Archives | Lectures & Seminars | Cultural Heritage News

Persian Lion Rython - Achaemenid Dynasty from the National Museum of Iran

Ancient Iran
Pre-History Iran - Ancient Iran - History of Early Iran - The History of Elam - The Elamite Empire - Aryans - Airyanem Vaejah

The Median Empire
The Empire of the Median (Mâdhâ) Dynasty; 728-550BCE - Median and Achæmenid Empire of Iran

The Achaemenid Empire
Achaemenid (Hakhâmaneshiyân) Dynasty (550-330BCE) - Achaemenid Dynasty (Iranica) - Achaemenid Empire (Ancient History Encyclopedia) - Map of Iran under Achaemenid Dynasty - Achaemenid Army - Achaemenid Royal Inscriptions - Achaemenid Empire (Coins) - 550-330 BC: Persian Empire - New Trends in Achaemenid History - Achaemenids - The Art of Achaemenian Iran - Achemenet (French) - Histoire et civilisation de monde achéménide et de l'empire d'Alexandre (PDF) - L'histoire de l'empire achéménide aujourd'hui: nouvelles tendances, nouvelles perspectives (PDF) - Cyrus, Darius, And Glory - Cyrus The Great - Cyrus the Great and Rise of Persia - When Cyrus the Great was a Boy - Cyrus the Great's Cylinder - Cyrus Cylinder: How a Persian monarch inspired Jefferson (BBC) - Cyrus Cylinder (Gallery) - Cambyses II - The Sacred Disease of Cambyses II - Cambyses II, the Persian Ruler of Egypt And His Lost Army - Excerpts From The Fall of the Peacock Throne - Musée achéménide virtuel et interactif

The Persian Wars
The Persian Wars (by Livio C. Stecchini) - The Persian Wars (HWC) - The Persian Wars by Herodotus

Persepolis
Persepolis Exhibition (Oriental Institute) - Persepolis and ancient Iran: Thumbnail (Oriental Institute) - Images of Persepolis - Persepolis, the Sacred City - Persepolis (Livius.Org) - Persepolis - Persepolis/Ancient Iran (The Detroit Institute of Arts) - Persepolis, a virtual reconstruction - Judge Orders Return of Ancient Limestone Relief to Iran (NY Times) - Oriental Institute helps in return of stolen Persepolis artifact to Iran (UChicago News) - Italian team to partially restore Persepolis (Tehran Times) - Ruins of majestic historical gateway unearthed near Persepolis - 3dparse - Persepolis Recreated (Video)

The Seleucid Period
The Seleucid dynasty - The Seleucid Empire - Alexander the not so Great: History through Persian eyes - Persia After the Death of Alexander and Its Resistance To Hellenistic World

The Parthian Empire
The Empire of the Parthian (Ashkâniân) Dynasty; 248BCE-224CE - Parthia (Britannica) - Parthia (Ancient.eu) - The Parthian Empire - Les Parthes, la civilisation - The Parthian Army - 250 BC to AD 225: Parthian Empire - Parthia: The Forgotten Empire - General Surena and the Battle of Carrhae - Parthian Art - Parthian coin project (British Museum)

The Sassanid Empire
Sasanian Dynasty (Iranica) - Sassanid Persia 226-642 - Sasanian Empire - The Sassanids to 500 CE - An Overview of the Sassanian Persian Military - An Overview of the Sasanian Military - Sassanid Empire (Images) - The Art of Sassanian - Sasanian Iran (The Hermitage Museum) - Sasanian Metalwork - Eran, Eranshahr - The Arch of Ctesiphon: Taq-e-Kasra - The Shapur Plate (Smithsonian Institution) - Sassanid Metalwork - The Sasanian Seal Collection - Sasanian Seals and Bullae (SI) - Sasanian Epigraphic Collection (UCLA) - Sassanids - Sasanika

Persia: General
Articles & Essays about Ancient Iran (Circle of Ancient Iranian Studies) - Articles on Ancient Persia (Ancient History Encyclopedia) - Articles on Ancient Persia (Livius) - Ancient Iran - Bibliographia Iranica - Fihrist (Manuscript Search) - Persia (Internet History Sourcebook) - History of the Persian Empire (University of Chicago Press) - The Persians - Persian Empire - Ancient Iranian Army - Herodotus: On The Customs of the Persians, c. 430 BCE - The Laws of the Ancient Persians - The Louvre Collection (Images) - Les collections du Proche-Orient et de l'Iran - Persian Gulf Trade in Antiquity (Iranica) - The Splendor of Persia - Iranian Diaspora, Pre-Islamic Time, by Mary Boyce - Persian Collections at Louvre Are Worth the Journey (NY Times) - Forgotten Empire (The Guardian) - Two gold royal plaques from Achaemenid Persia (Christie's) - How Iran became a cradle of civilization (DW) - 2,700-year-old Persian artifact a gift of U.S. diplomacy to Iran? - The ancient Persian way to keep cool (BBC) - The History Of Susa (BBC Video) - Iran, Seven faces of civilization (Video) - The ancient Iran section of the British Museum (Video) - Cyrus Cylinder (Video) - Engineering an Empire: The Persians (Video) - Storm Over Persia (Video)

Ancient Iranian Art
History of art in Iran (Iranica) - The Art of Ancient Iran; Pre-Islamic Culture - The Achaemenid Persian Empire (Metmuseum) - Achaemenid Art and Architecture (Iranica) - The Parthian Empire (Metmuseum) - Parthian Art (Iranica) - The Sasanians (Metmuseum) - Sasanian Art (Iranica)

Old Iranian Languages
Aryan Language (Old Persian) - Old-Persian Text with English Translation - Overview of the Avestan language - Avestan Dictionary - Avestan alphabet - Iranian Languages & Literature - Old, Middle and Modern Iranian languages - Avestan, Iranian & Zoroastrian Languages - Middle Persian scripts - Old Persian Cuneiform - Online Pahlavi Dictionary - Pahlavi Fonts - Videvdad Project - More...

Ancient Iranian Religions
Anahita - Manichaeism (CAIS) - Manicheism - Mazdakism - Mithraism - Introduction to Zoroastrianism - Zoroastrianism (CAIS) - Zurvanism

Ancient Iranian Religions-Zoroastrians
Avesta Org. - Avestan Digital Archive - Faravahar Org - Farvardyn - Federation of Zoroastrian Associations of North America - Gatha (European Centre for Zoroastrian Studies) - Hamazoor - Introduction to Zoroastrianism - Oshihan - Parsi Communities (Iranica) - Persian DNA - Spenta University - The UNESCO Parsi Zoroastrian Project - Vohuman (A Zoroastrian Educational Institute) - Zoroastrians - Zarathushtra - The Zarathushtrian Assembly - Zoroastrian Community (Sweden) - Zoroastrian Society of Ontario - World of Traditional Zoroastrianism - Zoroastrian Educational Institute (UK) - The World Zoroastrian Organization - The Zoroastrian Calendar - Zoroastrian Calendar Services - Zoroastrianism - About Zarathushtrian Religion - Zoroastrian Religion under the Achaemenids - Zoroastrians (The Heritage Institute) - Zoroastrian Calendar - Zoroastrian Science Fiction - Borrowed ideas; Persian roots of Christian traditions - Gathas; The Divine Songs of Zarathushtra - The Zoroastrian Houses of Yazd - Zurvanism - Zoroastrianism - European Centre for Zoroastrian Studies - The World Zoroastrian Organisation - World Zoroastrian News Network - Goethe and Zoroastrianism: The eternal battle between good and evil (Qantara) - Islamic Iran's Zoroastrian legacy (Qantara) - Zoroastrians in Iran In Decline (Qantara) - Keepers of the Flame (NPR) - People of the Flame (Documentary Video) - The obscure religion that shaped the West (BBC) - Zoroastrians (Washington Post) - Zoroastrians-Images (Washington Post)

Persian Mythology
Anahita - Faravahar - The Origins Of Mithraism - Mithraism - Mithraism (CAIS) - Mithra (CAIS) - Mithra Khsathrapati and his brother Ahura - Mithraism - Persian Mythology - Simorgh - Shâhnâmeh (The Epic of Kings)

Buddhism in ancient Iran
Buddhism in Iran (CAIS) - Ancient Iranians' Role in Expansion of Buddhism (CAIS) - Buddhism among Iranian Peoples - Buddhica Iranica - Buddhism and Its Spread Along the Silk Road - Historical Sketch of Buddhism and Islam in Afghanistan - The Iranian Face of Buddhism

Archaeology
Archaeology of Ancient Iran - Archaeological Excavation reports - Iranian Prehistoric Project - The Anahita Temple - The Deh Luran Archaeological Project - Detroit Institute of Arts: Permanent Collection: Persepolis - University of Chicago expedition to Iran in the 1930's - Persepolis and ancient Iran - Persepolis-Smithsonian - Tehran Branch of the Eurasia Section (Deutsches Archäologisches Institut) - The Arisman Excavations (Deutsches Archäologisches Institut) - Archaeological excavations at Tal-e Malyan - Bakhtiari Archaeological Finds - Archaeology and Arts in Iran During the First Millennium B.C. - Bitter Story of Plundering Cultural Heritage of Iran - World's Oldest Wine Jar - Neolithic Period "Chateau Hajji Firuz" - Paikuli inscription - Prehistoric Village of Meymand (Photo Essay) - Shahr-e Sukhteh - Burnt City Broke the Record in Archeological Findings - "5000-year-old" artificial eyes discovered in in Burnt City - Animal, human figurines unearthed in Burnt city (Tehran Times) - Wonders of Iran: The Burnt City - A Rush to Excavate Ancient Iranian Sites (NY Times) - Iran dam opens amid heritage fear (BBC) - Ancient 70-Mile-Long Wall Found in Western Iran. But Who Built It? (Livescience) - An ancient petroglyph depicting a creature that is half mantis, half man, has been discovered in central Iran (Newsweek) - Buried for 4,000 years, this ancient culture could expand the 'Cradle of Civilization' (National Geographic) - Looted 2,700-year-old bricks - discovered in Swiss warehouse - are returned to Iran (Art Newspaper) - Archaeologists unearth ‘great’ Sassanid fire temple in northeast Iran (Tehran Times) - Archaeological mystery: Ancient Elamite script from Iran deciphered? (DW) - Publications on the Art & Archaeology of the Iranian World (CAIS) - Institute of Archaeology (University of Tehran) - Archaeology Books

Games
Board Gasmes in pre-Islamic Persia (Iranica) - World's Oldest Backgammon - Chess:Iranian or Indian? - History of Chogân (Polo)

Arab & Mongol Conquests (633 AD-1501 AD)
Arab Conquest of Iran (Iranica) - Saffarids (Iranica) - The Samanid Empire - Samanid Renaissance and Establishmentof Tajik Identity - Ziyarids (Iranica) - The Ghaznavids (962 - 1186) - The Ghaznavids (Iranica) - The Seljuks - The Art of the Seljuqs of Iran (ca. 1040-1157) - The Art of the Ilkhanid Period (1256-1353) - Takht-i Sulayman and Tile Work in the Ilkhanid Period - Invasion of the Mongols and Tamerlane (Library of Congress) - The Mongol Invasion (Britannica)

Safavids (1501-1722)
The Safavi Dynasty (Iranica) - Safavid dynasty (Britannica) - The Safavids (Library of Congress) - The Safavi Dynasty (Royal Ark) - Safavid Empire (BBC) - Reflections on Safavid History and Historiography - Iran, the Safavids and Ottoman Expansion - Shah Abbas I - The exhibition Shah 'Abbas (British Museum) - Safavid Art

The Ghilzai Dynasty (1722-1729)
Afghan interlude (Britannica) - The Ghilzai Dynasty

Afshar Dynasty (1729-1747)
Afshar (1729-1747) - Afsharids (Iranica) - Nader Shah (Britannica) - Biography of Nader Shah Afshar - The Story of Kouh-e Noor and Daryay-e Noor Diamonds

Zand Dynasty (1750-1794)
The Zand Dynasty (Iranica) - Persia: The Zand Dynasty (Royal Ark) - The Rise of the Zands - The Zands in Iran - Karim Khan Zand (Iranica) - The Brutal End of Persia’s Zand Dynasty (BL) - Lotf Ali Khan Zand (Britannica) - Lotfali Khan Zand, The bravest king of Iran

Qajar Era (1795-1925)
The Qajar Dynasty in Iran - The Qajar Dynasty - Qajar Family Association - The International Qajar Studies Association (IQSA) - The Qajar Pages - The Kadjars (Qajar) Page - Kadjar/Qajar Dyansty (Almanach) - Qajar Flags - Class System v. Classes in the Qajar Period (Iranica) - Abbas Mirza Qajar - Amir Kabir - Mirza Taqi-Khan (Iranica) - Amir Kabir Photograph - Amir Kabir commemorative postage stamp - Bagher Khan - Sattar Khan - Howard C Baskerville - Establishment of US-Iran Ties - Mirza Reza Kermani - Mirza Reza Kermani Stamp - Iranian Identity and Historiography - Qajar Art - Qajar Royal Persian Paintings (SOAS) - Qajar Royal Persian Paintings (Gallery) - Eye on Qajar Art (Iranian) - Iran Constitution of 1906 - Iran Constitution of 1906 (Persian) - The Constitutionalist Revolution: 1906-1909 - Constitutionalist Revolution (Gallery) - The Anglo-Russian Entente - 1907 (Yale Avalon Project) - The Great Famine & Genocide in Iran: 1917-1919 - Napoleon and Persia: Franco-Persian Relations Under the First Empire - Haji Vasangton (Persia's first ambassador to the United States) - Persia 1800-1830 - Anglo-Persian Agreement of 1919 (Iranica) - Territorial Changes of Persia/Iran in the 19th and 20th century - History of Freemasonry in Iran - Qajar Images - Women's World in Qajar Iran - Women's Role in the Constitutional Movement of Iran

Pahlavi Era (1925-1979)
Pahlavi dynasty (Britannica) - The Pahlavi Dynasty (Royal Ark) - The Pahlavi Era - Pahlavi Dynasty (Almanach) - Classes in the Pahlavi Period (Iranica) - Pahlavi Era Flags - The Era of Reza Shah (1921-1941) - The modernization of Iran, 1921-1941 (Online Book) - When Persia became Iran - Iran or Persia (VOA Persian) - Great Britain and Reza Shah - Iran in World War II - WW II: Hitler & Albert Speer in Paris (June 23, 1940) - German-Persian diplomatic relations (Iranica) - Hjalmar Schacht, Reza Shah and the Nazi New Order in Iran, 1933-1941 (Video) - The Fall of Reza Shah: The Abdication, Exile, and Death of Modern Iran’s Founder (Video) - Germany's Gift to Reza Shah - Iranian Ambassador Mussa Nuri Esfandiari & Parliament speaker Hassan Esfandiary meeting with Hitler - Pan-Iranist Party - Pan-Iranist Rally - Reza Shah: Puppet or Patriot? (Online Book) - In 1941, British and Soviet Troops Invaded Iran - Reza Shah leaves Iran (Ettela'at) - Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (Britannica) - Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (WP) - The Portrait of the Shah as a young man - The Persian corridor and aid to Russia - Near East Iran - truck convoy of US supplies for USSR (FDR Library) - Ghale-Morghi Airport 1944 - Persian Gulf Command: Lifeline to the Soviet Union - Persian Gulf Command (Gallery) - Bandar Shahpur - Persian Gulf Command - Sunrise at Abadan - The US Army Pocket Guide to Iran (1943 - The Bridge to Victory: The Iranian Crisis and the Birth of the Cold War - Anglo-Soviet Invasion of Iran - World War II and the Azarbaijan Crisis (Library of Congress) - World War II -- 60 Years After: The Anglo-Soviet Invasion Of Iran And Washington-Tehran Relations - The Tehran Conference (Yale Avalon Project) - The Tehran Conference (Gallery) - Shah & De Gaulle (Gallery) - Communism in Iran (Iranica) - A Brief History of the Tudeh Party in Iran - Iran-Soviet Relations (Wilson Center) - Britain complicit in the crushing of Iran's Tudeh party (Qantara) - Mossadeq and Oil Nationalization (Library of Congress) - The Oil Crisis in Iran, 1951-1953 (Truman Library) - Dr. Mossadegh visiting the US (Gallery) - Dr. Mossadegh with his lawyer in custody - Dr. Mossadegh & Daughter - Eisenhower & Mossadegh messages on oil situation - One Hundred Years of Oil Income and the Iranian Economy - 1951 Man of the Year: Mohammed Mossadegh (Time) - Mossadegh: Eccentric Nationalist Begets Strange History (NY Times) - Dr. Mossadegh & Ayatollah Kashani - The Secret CIA History of the Iran Coup, 1953 (NSA) - The Iranian Situation (CIA) - NY Times Special Report of CIA in Iran - Overthrowing the government of Iran (Lobster Journal) - Iran was our puppet state (The Guardian) - MI6: Fifty Years of Special Operations (The Guardian) - The Queen and the Coup (Video) - A message from 'Queen Elizabeth' to the shah played role in CIA 1953 coup in Iran, documentary says (NBC News) - The shah meets Nixon in Tehran in December 1953 (Nixon Library) - The Post-Mossadeq Era and the Shah's White Revolution (Library of Congress) - SAVAK [Ministry of Security] Iran Intelligence Agencies - Foreign Relations of the United States 1964-1968 - Foreign Relations of the United States 1969-1972, Iran - Avoiding the Burden the Carter Doctrine in perspective - Treaty concerning the Frontier and Neighbourly relations between Iran and Iraq - The Algiers Accord, March 6, 1975 - Agreements and Treaties - National Security Action Memorandum No. 67 Iran, 08/07/1961 (JFK Library) - National Security Action Memorandum No. 228 Review of Iranian Situation, 03/14/1963 (JFK Library) - Tehran, Iran Toasts of the President and the Shah at a State Dinner. - December 31st, 1977 - Shah of Iran visits Fort Knox (Gallery) - Shah of Iran & US Presidents (Gallery) - Presidential Visits Abroad: Iran - Secretaries Travel Abroad: Iran - Shah of Iran with Amir A Abbas Hoveyda & Cabinet (1975) - Shah state visit to UK 1959 (Video) - Shah state visit to Sweden 1960 (Video) - Queen Elizabeth II state visit to Iran 1961 (Video) - Shah of Iran state visit to New Zealand 1974 (Video) - King Olav V of Norway state visit to Iran in 1965 (Video) - Shah of Iran state visit to West Germany 1967 (Video) - Sound The Trumpets, Beat The Drums (1969): A Documentary about "East meets West music festival of Shiraz". - Iran (1971) documentary by Claude Lelouch - Shah's Coronation 1967 (British Pathé) - Farah Pahlavi appointed second in line to the throne (Ettela'at) - First Party of Iran's 2,500-Year Celebration (NY Times) - The Persepolis celebration - 2,500 year celebration of the Persian Empire - 2,500-year celebrations (Video) - 2,500-Year Celebration I (Ettela'at) - Celebration II (Ettela'at) - Celebration III (Ettela'at) - Aryamehr Title - Decadence and Downfall: The Shah of Iran's Ultimate Party (BBC Video) - Coronation - 1967 (Video) - Imperial Iran - Imperial Iranian Army (IIA) - Imperial Iranian Airforce (IIAF) - Imperial Iranian Navy (IIN) - Pro-government Rally (Video) - Shah of Iran, 1976 Celebration (Video) - Shiraz Air Force Base (August 1977) - General Nader Jahanbani (Father of the Iranian Air Force) - Mashruteh (Digital Archive) - Historical Images - Iran Images (1950-1955) - Iran Images (1955-1980) - Rastakhiz Party (Ayandegan) - Shah of Iran modernized his nation but vacillated in crisis (AP) - Royal to-do over 'undignified festivities' (The Guardian) - The Shah vs. the Shi'ites (Time Magazine) - The Rise and Fall of the Shah of Iran - Galllery - Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi & the Myth of Imperial Authority (Thesis) - Shah's fabled riches: Millions? Billions? (CS Monitor) - Bankers Say Shah's Fortune Is Well Above a Billion. (NY Times) - Pahlavi Fortune: A Staggering Sum (Washington Post) - Corruption in Iran (WP) - Chase Manhattan's Ties to the Shah (WP) - Mission to Tehran (Foreign Affairs) - What Did Huyser Say In Iran (NY Times) - Guadalupe Summit (NARA Image) - Embittered Shah leaves for Egypt, and exile, today (The Guardian) - How Chase Bank Chairman Helped the Deposed Shah of Iran Enter the U.S. (NY Times) - National archives: how Britain told deposed Shah of Iran to stay away (The Guardian) - Bakhtiar fears bloodshed under Khomeini (The Guardian) - The Bakhtiar Government (Library of Congress)

1979 Revolution-Present
The Iranian Revolution - The Story of the Revolution (BBC) - The Iranian revolution (Picture Gallery) - The Revolution (Library of Congress) - The Revolution: Newspaper Clippings - Ayatullah Khomeini (Life Magazine) - Ayatullah Khomeini - Feb. 12, 1979 (Time Magazine) - Ayatullah Khomeini (Time Magazine) - Ayatullah Khomeini, Man of the Year (Time Magazine) - Recalling the Ayatollah's return (BBC) - Israel considered request to kill Khomeini, says former Mossad agent (The Guardian) - Imam in Exile (Ettelaat Banovan) - Imam & Zionism - The 1979 Revolution (Iranian) - Iranian Students in the US - BBC Bias and the Iranian Revolution (Audio) - Governance of the Jurist - Islamic Government - Class Analysis of the Iranian Revolution of 1979 - Revolutionary Islam - The Iranian Revolution - The Iranian Revolution - Past, Present and Future - Iranian Revolution: Before and After (French Video) - The Night after the Revolution (Video) - Graphics of Revolution and War: Iranian Poster Arts - Hijab in post revolutionary Iran - Islamic Revolution Document Center (IRDC) - Khomeini's Incorporation of the Iranian Military (PDF) - 20 Years after the Hostages: Declassified Documents on Iran and the United States (National Security Archives) - Iran hostage crisis (Britancia) - Iran: 1977-1980 - U.S. Hostages in Iran (Timeline of Events) - Selected Records Concerning the Iran Hostage Crisis (National Archives) - CIA Documents from Tehran Embassy - Documents From the US Espionage Den - US embassy cables: US hits out at Iranian negotiators in 1979 (The Guardian) - US embassy cables: US optimistic moderates would prevail before Iranian embassy siege (The Guardian) - Excerpts from an Iran Hostage's Diary (Jimmy Carter Library) - The Hostage Crisis in Iran (Jimmy Carter Library) - U.S. Embassy Hostage Crisis in Tehran (NBC) - Carter discusses failed hostage rescue attempt, 25 April 1980 (C-SPAN) - We Planned A Three-Day Takeover of U.S. Embassy (Kayhan) - Operation Eagle Claw - The Iran Project and the Struggle for Iran radio documentary - The Algiers Accords (January 19, 1981) - Warren Christopher on Iran's Release of Hostages, 21 January 1981 - Iran-United States Claims Tribunal - US Department of State Info on Iran-US Claims Tribunal - The Iran Iraq War (FAS Org.) - The Iran Iraq War (Library of Congress) - The Onset of Iran-Iraq War (US Army) - Iran Air Force after the revolution (BBC Persian) - The Air War in The Persian Gulf - Security Council resolution 598 - July 20, 1987 (courtesy U.N.) - UN Security Council Resolution 598 - July 20, 1987 | (PDF) - UN Security Council resolutions relating to Iran (1946-1991) - Iran-Iraq War - Outstanding Issues in Iran-Iraq Relations - Review of the U.S. Policy Vis-a-Vis the Iran-Iraq War - The United States and Iran-Iraq War - Sacred Defence (Official Site) - Operations of the Iran-Iraq War (Hamshahri) - Iran-Iraq Border Problem - Iran-Iraq Boundary (Department of State) - Iran-Iraq War and Waterway Claims - Iran-Iraq War (Historical Atlas of the 20th Century) - Chemical Warfare in the Iraq-Iran War - The legacy of chemical warfare (The Guardian) - The Iran-Iraq war: 25 years on - BBC - The 'beauty' and the horror of the Iran-Iraq war - BBC - Images from the Iran-Iraq War - War Reconstructed Zones Office (Iran) - Iran Air Flight 655 - Navy Missile Downs Iranian Jetliner - Iran Air Flight 655 July 3rd 1988 - National Geographic (Video) - The Iran-Contra Scandal: The Declassified History - The Iran-Contra Affair: The Making of a Scandal, 1983-1988 - Understanding the Iran-Contra Affairs (Brown U.) - Iran Contra (CNN) - Final Report of the Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters - Iran After Khomeini: White House hopes for better times (The Guardian) - America and Iran: Road Maps and Realism - The Strait of Hormuz: Potential for Conflict - AbuMusa: Island Dispute Between Iran and the UAE - 'Memorandum of Understanding' between Iran and Sharjah (November 1971) - Persian Gulf and Iran's Sovereignty over the Tunbs and Abu Musa Islands in Historical Documents - Part I (Iran Daily) - Iran: Islands Dispute Unlikely To Disrupt Improving UAE Ties (RFE/RL) - Iran's love-hate relationship with the UK - Timeline: British-Iranian relations (The Guardian) - Timeline: UK-Iran relations (BBC) - FlyingFish - Salman Rushdie, British Petroleum (BP) and Iran - Shah Khamenei (NY Times) - Millionaire Mullahs (Forbes) - Rafsanjani - The protests which shook Iran: Special Report - Iran the Struggle for Change (BBC) - Iran elections: Special report-2000-Collection of Articles (BBC) - Timeline: Iran-A chronology of key events (BBC) - President Khatami's speech at the UN General Assembly (September 21, 1998) - Mohammad Khatami - Secretary of State Madeleine K. Albright Remarks on American-Iranian Relations (March 17, 2000) and In Persian - L'Iran d'hier et d'aujourd'hui - Commission Des Affairs Etrangeres (Avril 2000) - The End of Dual Containment: Iraq, Iran and Smart Sanctions (Stanley Foundation) - The Struggle for the Revolution's Soul - ICG (August 5, 2002) - The Landscape of Factional Politics In Iran - Middle East Institute (August 20, 2002) - 25th Anniversary Of Islamic Revolution Commemorated Amid Serious Political Crisis - RFE (Feb. 11, 2004) - The 25th Anniversary of Iran's Islamic Revolution: Looking Back and Ahead - Washington Institute (Feb. 27, 2004) - Iran Through the Looking Glass: History, Reform, and Revolution - Iran and its Factions - The Iranian Revolution at 30 (The Middle East Institute) - Iran and the West (Video) - CBS 60 Minutes Archive (Video) - The Iranian revolution: '30 years on, its legacy still looms large' (The Guardian) - Iran's president is battling hard-liners in an effort to end his country's isolation (Time Magazine) - Iranians mark the 40th anniversary of the Islamic revolution – in pictures (The Guardian)

UK-Iran Relations

US-Iran Relations

Timeline
Timeline of Iranian history (Historyworld) - Timeline of Iranian history (Mage) - Timeline: A Modern History of Iran (PBS) - Iran profile - timeline (BBC) - Chronology of Iranian History I - Chronology of Iranian History II - Iran profile - Timeline - Persian Empire Timeline - Timeline Iran - 8000-2000 B.C. (The Metropolitan Museum of Art) - Timeline Iran - 2000-1000 B.C. (MET) - Timeline Iran - 1000 B.C.-1 A.D. (MET) - Timeline Iran - 1-500 A.D. (MET) - Timeline Iran - 500-1000 A.D (MET) - Timeline Iran - 1000-1400 A.D. (MET) - Timeline Iran - 1400-1600 A.D. (MET) - Iran: Chronology (Worldstatesmen)

History-General
History of Iran (Historyworld) - Ancient Iran (Britannica) - Ancient Iran (Ancient History Encyclopedia) - Persia: Brief History - History of Iran (Iranologie) - History of Iran (Library of Congress) - History Index: Iran (Virtual Library) - Iran Tarikh (Persian) - Pre Islamic Iran (Persian) - Image Search: Iran (British Museum) - Image Search: Persia - Media, Persia, Parthia, and Irân - Armed Conflict Events Data: Iran (Persia) 1800-1999 - Digital Persian Archive - Institute for Iranian Contemporary Historical Societies - Iran History - Iran Atlas - Iran Saga - Iranica - Iranian Oral History Project (Harvard) - Iranian Oral History (Iran) - Iranian Oral History Weekly - Iranian Left Oral History Project - Modern History of Iran - Political Studies and Research Institute - Research Association for Iranian Oral History - Oral History Project Iran Interviews with Iranian left activists - Tarikh Online - AFDI - Archive of Research and Documentation Iran e.V. - Iranian World (Library of Congress) - Iran, History, Land and People - Library of History (Iran)

Geography
Geography of Iran - Maps - Historical Maps

National Heritage Sites
Iran Cultural Heritage & Tourism Organization (ICHHTO) - Research Institute of Cultural Heritage & Tourism - Iran Cultural Heritage Documentation Center - CHTN News - Arg-e Bam - Bisotun - Carpet Museum - Glassware Museum - Golestan Palace - Iran Heritage Foundation - Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization Documentation Center - Iranian Museums - Imperial Jewels of Iran (CBI) - The Crown Jewels of Iran - Malek National Library and Museum - National Musuem of Iran - Golestan Palace - Niavaran Palace - Ostan Qods Museums - Reza Abbasi Museum - Saadabad Complex - Soltaniyeh - Tehran Museums - UNESCO Iran - Unesco World Heritage Sites - UNESCO: Persepolis (1979) - UNESCO: Meidan Emam, Esfahan (1979) - UNESCO: Tchogha Zanbil (1979) - UNESCO: Takht-e Soleyman (2003) - UNESCO: Pasargadae (2004) - UNESCO: The Bam Citadel (Arg-e Bam) and its Related Sites (2004) - UNESCO: Soltaniyeh (2005) - UNESCO: Bisotun (2006) - UNESCO: Armenian Monastic Ensembles of Iran (2008) - UNESCO: Shushtar Historical Hydraulic System (2009) - UNESCO: Sheikh Safi al-din Kha-nega-h and Shrine Ensemble in Ardabil (2010) - UNESCO: Tabriz Historic Bazaar Complex (2010) - UNESCO: Golestan Palace (2013) - UNESCO: The Persian Qanat (2016) - West Azarbaijan Heritage - Society for the Appreciation of Cultural works and Dignitaries (Anjoman)

Iranian Studies
Achemenet (France) - The American Institute of Iranian Studies - The Ancient India & Iran Trust - The Ancient Persia Fund - Association for Iranian Studies (AIS) - British Institute of Persian Studies (Iran, UK) - Caucasian Center for Iranian Studies in Yerevan | Archive - Institute for Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies - University of Durham (UK) - Centre for Iranian Studies (SOAS U. London) - Center for Iranian Studies (Columbia University) - Center for Iran and Persian Gulf Studies (Princeton U.) - Center for Iranian and Persian Gulf Studies (U. Oklahoma) - Center for Iranian Studies Ankara (IRAM) - Commission for Iranian Studies of the Austrian Academy of Sciences - Consortium for Iranian Studies (San Francisco State U.) - Encyclopedia Iranica - Center for Iranian Studies (US) - Foundation for Iranian Studies (US) - ILEX Foundation (US) - The Institute for Iranian Contemporary Historical Studies (IICHS) - Institute for Humanities and Cultural Studies (IHCS) - Institut Français de Recherche en Iran (France) - Institut d'études iraniennes (France) - Institut für Iranistik (Universität Berlin) - Institut für Indologie und Iranistik (Universität München) - Institute of Iranian Studies (University of St Andrews) - International institute for Iranian Studies - The International Society for Iranian Studies (ISIS) - Iranian Academy of Persian Language and Literature - Iran Shahr Research Association - Institute of Iranian Studies (University of St Andrews) - Iranian Studies Program (Concordia University) - Iranian Studies (Harvard) - Iranian Studies Initiative (NYU) - Iranian Studies (UC Berkeley) - Iranian Studies (UC Davis) - Iranian Studies at NELC (UCLA) - The Iranian Studies initiative (UCSB) - The Iranian Studies Initiative (U. Michigan) - The Iranian Studies Initiative (Yale) - Iranian Studies (Stanford) - Institute of Iranian Studies (Toronto U.) - Iranian Studies (Warsaw U.) - The Iranica Association of Australasia - Iranology Foundation (Iran) - Lehrstuhl für Iranistik Sprache, Geschichte und Kultur (Universität Bamberg) - Library for Iranian studies - London Academy of Iranian Studies - Monde Iranien (France) - Persian Studies (University of Edinburgh) - Persian & Iranian Studies (Universiteit Leiden) - Persian and Tajiki Studies (UT Austin) - Roshan Institute for Persian Studies (U. Maryland) - Persian & Iranian Studies (U. Arizona) - Persian Studies (U. Virginia) - Persian Studies (UCI) - Perso-Indica (Université Sorbonne Nouvelle) - Pourdavoud Center for the Study of the Iranian World (UCLA) - Scandinavian Society for Iranian Studies - Seminar für Iranistik (Universität Göttingen) - Societas Iranologica Europaea (Italy) - Symposia Iranica (UK) - Society for Hellenic-Iranian Studies (Netherland) - Tehran University - Iranian Studies & Ancient Languages and Civilizations - The Association for the Study of Persianate Societies (University of Chicago)

Iranian Studies Journals
Abstracta Iranica - Acta Iranica - Arch ä ologische Mitteilungen aus Iran und Turan - British Institute of Persian Studies Journal - Bulletin of Ancient Iranian History (Archive) - DABIR Journal - Indo-Iranica - Indo-Iranian Journal - International Journal of Persian Literature - International institute for Iranian Studies - Iran Namag - Iran Nameh - Iranica (Brill) - Iranica Antiqua - Iranian Studies Journal (AIS) - Iran and the Caucasus - Name-ye Iran-e Bastan - Persian Studies (Online) - Persica - Perso-Indica - Studia Iranica - Rahavard

Iranian Studies Lectures
Berkeley Lecture Series - Center for Iran and Persian Gulf Studies (Princeton U.) - Center for Iranian Diaspora Studies (SFSU) - Foundation for Iranian Studies - The International Society for Iranian Studies - Iran Heritage Foundation - Iranian Studies at the University of Toronto - MIT Iranian Studies Group - Roshan Institute for Persian Studies (UMD) - Persian Studies Program (San Jose State U.) - Stanford Iranian Studies Program - UCI Persian Studies - More..

Digital Archives & Manuscripts
Asnad (Digital Persian Archive) - Avestan Digital Archive - Center of Historical Documents - Iranian Archives - Nashriyah: Digital Iranian History (U. Manchester} - Persian Digital Library (UMD) - Persian manuscripts (British Library) - Persian manuscripts (Library of Congress) - Persian language manuscripts (Library of Congress) - Qatar Digital Library Archives - Persia - World Digital Library

Online Databases
Mag Iran - Noor Mags
Achaemenid Griffins - QH

Reference
The Cambridge History of Iran (7 Volumes)

Lectures & Seminars
Achaemenid Seminar (CS Fullerton)
Alborz Conference (UCI)
Babak and the End of Late Antiquity in Iran (UCLA)
The Centennial of the Persian Constitutional Movement I (Champman U.) | II
Images and Lives in Ancient Persia Seminar (Bowers Musuem)Female Soldier - QH
The presence of Iran in the ancietnt world (UCI)
The Talmud in Its Iranian Context (UCLA)

Cultural Heritage News
RICHT News (English) | Persian






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